physical examination and health assessment test bank

Questions 53

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which condition is best treated using alpha-adrenergic antagonist?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Alpha-adrenergic antagonists are often used for overflow incontinence due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

Question 2 of 5

An 84-year-old woman complains of nausea and vomiting for the past 3 days. She is at high risk for delirium. Which of the following interventions may prevent the onset of delirium?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Anxiety treatment with lorazepam may not help in preventing delirium and could worsen cognitive decline in some cases.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following tests is most commonly used to assess kidney function?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The creatinine clearance test is a key measure of kidney function and glomerular filtration rate.

Question 4 of 5

Of the following conditions, which one is most common and most often preventable?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Falls are the most common and preventable issue among older adults.

Question 5 of 5

Upon assessment, the nurse notes the patient has an enlarged thyroid. Which action is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: An enlarged thyroid warrants further investigation, such as thyroid function tests and imaging (ultrasound).

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