physical examination and health assessment test bank

Questions 53

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ATI RN Test Bank

physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which condition is associated with end-stage renal disease in pediatric patients and requires recombinant erythropoietin treatment?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Anemia is commonly treated with recombinant erythropoietin in pediatric patients with end-stage renal disease.

Question 2 of 5

A multiparous pregnant patient presents at 24 weeks gestation with complaints of painless vaginal bleeding. This presentation is consistent with:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Placenta previa is characterized by painless vaginal bleeding, particularly in the second or third trimester.

Question 3 of 5

The typical presentation of severe acute aortic regurgitation (AR) includes sudden severe shortness of breath, rapidly developing heart failure, and:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Chest pain is common due to the increase in left ventricular pressure.

Question 4 of 5

What is the most critical diagnosis to consider for a patient experiencing the worst headache of her life and presenting with a blood pressure of 200/110?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The worst headache of life with high blood pressure suggests a subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following factors is NOT typically assessed during a nail evaluation?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Moisture is not typically a factor in nail evaluation; the focus is more on condition, length, and clubbing.

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Asking a patient, "What were you doing when this problem began?" represents what part of the OPQRST question format?

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