A patient with a diagnosis of giardiasis is being treated with metronidazole (Flagyl). What information would be important to obtain before prescribing this medication?- Skildor

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

A patient with a diagnosis of giardiasis is being treated with metronidazole (Flagyl). What information would be important to obtain before prescribing this medication?

A. If the patient is allergic to sulfa B. If the patient has peptic ulcer disease C. If the patient is at least 18 years of age D. If the patient drinks alcohol

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Metronidazole interacts with alcohol, causing a disulfiram-like reaction, so patients should be advised to avoid alcohol.

Question 2 of 5

Since passage of the ACA in 2010, the following are true about payments changes except:

A. Beneficiaries no longer have cost sharing for preventive services B. Providers in Medicare Advantage will be paid higher fees C. The coverage gap known as the donut hole in Part D will be reduced over time D. Hospitals have incentives to prevent readmission and coordinate care more effectively

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Medicare Advantage providers are paid lower fees compared to traditional Medicare.

Question 3 of 5

During a migraine, the cerebral arteries

A. Constrict B. Dilate C. Pulsate D. Vibrate

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: During a migraine, cerebral arteries typically dilate, which is part of the pathophysiology of the headache.

Question 4 of 5

The American Psychiatric Association�s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders defines Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy as:

A. A self-inflicted injury to gain attention B. A caregiver making up or causing an illness or injury in a person under his or her care C. An abusive behavior that does not involve the caregiver D. A situation in which the abuser is often inattentive and uncaring toward the victim

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Munchausen syndrome by proxy involves caregivers causing or faking illness in others to gain attention.

Question 5 of 5

In a patient who has a history of migraine headaches, which characteristic is most common?

A. Focal deficits B. Family history C. Weakness D. Initial onset after age 35

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Family history is a significant risk factor for migraines.

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physical examination and health assessment test bank

Skildor

ATI RN

ATI RN

physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions

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