physical examination and health assessment test bank

Questions 53

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physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

In a patient who has a history of migraine headaches, which characteristic is most common?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Family history is a significant risk factor for migraines.

Question 2 of 5

The right lymph duct drains lymphatic fluid from all the following except the:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The right lymphatic duct does not drain the right leg.

Question 3 of 5

A 75-year-old man with lung cancer is receiving hospice care. What is the best next step to assure his comfort?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The patient�s pain is inadequately controlled, and inpatient hospice care would provide the necessary support for pain management.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is providing care to an older client who is at risk for constipation. Which of the following should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Increasing fluid intake is crucial for preventing constipation in older adults, as it helps soften stools and promotes regular bowel movements.

Question 5 of 5

Mr. Quince is a 68-year-old patient who describes several months of urinary frequency and a sensation of incomplete emptying with no associated dysuria, hematuria, or fever. Physical examination reveals a slightly enlarged but nontender prostate, a postvoid residual urine volume of 20 mL, and a urinalysis with 15 white blood cells (WBCs) and 5 red blood cells (RBCs). Urine culture reveals 30,000 colony-forming units of Escherichia coli. You see a report from last year that shows urinalysis with 10 WBCs and 4 RBCs that was obtained as part of a routine evaluation. What is the most appropriate next step in the management of Mr. Quince�s symptoms?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A 4-week course of ciprofloxacin is appropriate to treat the urinary tract infection and resolve symptoms.

Similar Questions

Mr. Quince is a 68-year-old patient who describes several months of urinary frequency and a sensation of incomplete emptying with no associated dysuria, hematuria, or fever. Physical examination reveals a slightly enlarged but nontender prostate, a postvoid residual urine volume of 20 mL, and a urinalysis with 15 white blood cells (WBCs) and 5 red blood cells (RBCs). Urine culture reveals 30,000 colony-forming units of Escherichia coli. You see a report from last year that shows urinalysis with 10 WBCs and 4 RBCs that was obtained as part of a routine evaluation. What is the most appropriate next step in the management of Mr. Quince�s symptoms?
A multiparous pregnant patient presents at 24 weeks gestation with complaints of painless vaginal bleeding. This presentation is consistent with:
A 57-year-old post-menopausal female presents with a complaint of vaginal burning, pruritus, and painful intercourse. On examination, the nurse practitioner would be most concerned with the findings:
What is the primary purpose of calipers in a physical assessment?
An 85-year-old man with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease presents to your office with his daughter with the complaint of new onset chest pain, shortness of breath, and cough. He is clearly tachypneic and has tactile fremitus and egophony and crackles heard at the right lung base. His daughter just wants you to give him an antibiotic pill so that she can take him home. You are concerned that he might need to be hospitalized and require IV antibiotics. What statement is true?

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