physical examination and health assessment test bank

Questions 53

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

A 57-year-old post-menopausal female presents with a complaint of vaginal burning, pruritus, and painful intercourse. On examination, the nurse practitioner would be most concerned with the findings:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Atrophic vaginitis is common in post-menopausal women, with symptoms including thin, dry vaginal mucosa.

Question 2 of 5

A 75-year-old man with lung cancer is receiving hospice care. What is the best next step to assure his comfort?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The patient�s pain is inadequately controlled, and inpatient hospice care would provide the necessary support for pain management.

Question 3 of 5

Asking a patient, "What were you doing when this problem began?" represents what part of the OPQRST question format?

Correct Answer: O

Rationale: "O" stands for Onset, asking about the activity when the problem began refers to the onset of the problem.

Question 4 of 5

What is the appropriate prophylactic medication for an 18-year-old woman with a past medical history of migraine headaches?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Propranolol is commonly prescribed for migraine prophylaxis in young adults.

Question 5 of 5

An 85-year-old man with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease presents to your office with his daughter with the complaint of new onset chest pain, shortness of breath, and cough. He is clearly tachypneic and has tactile fremitus and egophony and crackles heard at the right lung base. His daughter just wants you to give him an antibiotic pill so that she can take him home. You are concerned that he might need to be hospitalized and require IV antibiotics. What statement is true?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Pneumonia management in older adults is influenced by severity and comorbidities.

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