ATI RN
physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following factors is NOT typically assessed during a nail evaluation?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Moisture is not typically a factor in nail evaluation; the focus is more on condition, length, and clubbing.
Question 2 of 5
In a patient who has a history of migraine headaches, which characteristic is most common?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Family history is a significant risk factor for migraines.
Question 3 of 5
The typical presentation of severe acute aortic regurgitation (AR) includes sudden severe shortness of breath, rapidly developing heart failure, and:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Chest pain is common due to the increase in left ventricular pressure.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for an older adult client with a history of falls. Which intervention is most likely to reduce the risk of future falls?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Exercise that improves balance and strength is a proven intervention to prevent falls in older adults.
Question 5 of 5
An 85-year-old man with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease presents to your office with his daughter with the complaint of new onset chest pain, shortness of breath, and cough. He is clearly tachypneic and has tactile fremitus and egophony and crackles heard at the right lung base. His daughter just wants you to give him an antibiotic pill so that she can take him home. You are concerned that he might need to be hospitalized and require IV antibiotics. What statement is true?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pneumonia management in older adults is influenced by severity and comorbidities.
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