Of the following conditions, which one is most common and most often preventable?- Skildor

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

Of the following conditions, which one is most common and most often preventable?

A. Falls B. Frailty C. Cognitive impairment D. Iatrogenic disease

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Falls are the most common and preventable issue among older adults.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following factors is NOT typically assessed during a nail evaluation?

A. Condition B. Length C. Moisture D. Clubbing

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Moisture is not typically a factor in nail evaluation; the focus is more on condition, length, and clubbing.

Question 3 of 5

Which one of the following statements about treating scabies with lindane (Kwell) is correct?

A. Lindane is safe to use in pregnant women, babies, children, and the elderly B. Lindane lotion and/or shampoo is not considered first-line therapy C. Repeated applications of lindane can be used if there has been a twelve-hour interval D. Lindane can be used in patients with a history of seizures

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Lindane is not the first-line treatment due to potential side effects; safer alternatives are available.

Question 4 of 5

Which condition is associated with end-stage renal disease in pediatric patients and requires recombinant erythropoietin treatment?

A. Osteodystrophy B. Hyperkalemia C. Hypertension D. Anemia

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Anemia is commonly treated with recombinant erythropoietin in pediatric patients with end-stage renal disease.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following statements regarding programs to increase daytime engagement in persons with dementia is true?

A. Daytime exercise programs are contraindicated in this population because of high risk of fall and fracture. B. Daytime programs are designed to maintain client wakefulness, and as such can cover a broad range of topics, including music, art, exercise, dance, and cognitive tasks (puzzles, etc.), and should be designed with patient cognitive and physical status, cultural beliefs, social support, and available staffing in mind. C. Daytime programs that lack a physical exertion component do not contribute to physiologic need for sleep, and are thus less effective than programs that require client physical exertion. D. Daytime programs must include moderate to rigorous intensity physical exercise (3�6 mets) to generate an appropriate sleep deficit in nursing home residents.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Daytime programs designed with a variety of activities, including exercise, cognitive tasks, and creative activities, can help maintain wakefulness and improve sleep.

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physical examination and health assessment test bank

Skildor

ATI RN

ATI RN

physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions

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