physical examination and health assessment test bank

Questions 53

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

In a patient with bacterial meningitis, the most common reason for finding headaches is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Increased intracranial pressure is the most common cause of headache in bacterial meningitis.

Question 2 of 5

What is the mechanism of action of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) in a patient with transposition of the great arteries?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: PGE1 helps maintain the ductus arteriosus, allowing for normal circulation in transposition of the great arteries.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following is not a risk factor for late-life depression?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: While family history, disability, and stroke are common risk factors, a history of myocardial infarction is less commonly associated with late-life depression.

Question 4 of 5

The following are components of the open disclosure of medical error, except:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A best guess as to why the error occurred is not a required component of open disclosure.

Question 5 of 5

Upon assessment, the nurse notes the patient has an enlarged thyroid. Which action is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: An enlarged thyroid warrants further investigation, such as thyroid function tests and imaging (ultrasound).

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