Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner Exam Questions

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: `I�ll have to get the patient�s signed consent before we can send that information to you. This response is appropriate as it upholds the patient's confidentiality rights as per HIPAA regulations. By obtaining the patient's signed consent, the nurse ensures that Mr. Murray's privacy is protected and that information is not disclosed without authorization. Choice A is incorrect because it is a direct violation of patient confidentiality without obtaining proper consent. Choice C is incorrect as it does not address the request and does not protect patient privacy. Choice D is incorrect as it also discloses patient information without consent, violating confidentiality laws.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C (Axis III). Axis III in the DSM-IV-TR is used to list any medical conditions that may be relevant to the individual's psychological presentation. In this case, the woman's diabetes would be listed under Axis III because it is a medical condition that can impact her mental health. Axis I is for clinical disorders, Axis II is for personality disorders, and Axis IV is for psychosocial and environmental stressors. Therefore, the correct placement for diabetes in this scenario is on Axis III to highlight its significance in the overall assessment and treatment plan.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Fidelity. Fidelity refers to the principle of keeping promises and commitments made to others. In this scenario, the nursing student made a promise to visit the patient again after lunch, demonstrating a commitment to the patient's well-being and building a trusting relationship. By choosing to stay behind and talk to the patient instead of going to the gym with classmates, the student is honoring their commitment and acting in accordance with the ethical principle of fidelity. Autonomy (A) relates to respecting the patient's right to make their own decisions, beneficence (B) involves doing good and promoting the patient's well-being, and veracity (D) refers to truthfulness and honesty, none of which are directly applicable in this context.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Brahmans. In Hinduism, the caste system places Brahmans at the top as priests and scholars. They are considered the highest caste due to their role in maintaining spiritual knowledge and performing religious rituals. Brahmans are traditionally respected for their wisdom, knowledge, and purity. Kshatriyas are the warrior caste, Vaisyas are the merchant caste, and Untouchables are considered outside the caste system altogether. Therefore, Brahmans hold the highest status in Hindu society based on their spiritual and intellectual contributions.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: `I�ll have to get the patient�s signed consent before we can send that information to you. This response is appropriate as it upholds the patient's confidentiality rights as per HIPAA regulations. By obtaining the patient's signed consent, the nurse ensures that Mr. Murray's privacy is protected and that information is not disclosed without authorization. Choice A is incorrect because it is a direct violation of patient confidentiality without obtaining proper consent. Choice C is incorrect as it does not address the request and does not protect patient privacy. Choice D is incorrect as it also discloses patient information without consent, violating confidentiality laws.