Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner Exam Questions

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Collegiality. Collegiality is a standard of professional performance that involves working collaboratively with other healthcare professionals, showing respect, and fostering a positive work environment. It is essential for effective teamwork and patient care outcomes. A: Prescriptive authority is not a standard of professional performance but rather a specific legal authorization to prescribe medications or treatments. B: Consultation is an important aspect of professional practice but does not directly relate to the standards of professional performance. C: Planning is a necessary skill in nursing practice but is not specifically a standard of professional performance. In summary, collegiality is the correct answer as it directly relates to professional behavior and teamwork, while the other choices are not specifically standards of professional performance.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because an alteration in mood or thinking is a key characteristic of mental disorders. Mental disorders often manifest through changes in mood (such as depression or mania) or thinking (such as delusions or impaired cognition). This reflects the presence of significant disturbances in mental functioning. A, B, and D are incorrect because: A: Capacity to interact with others is a broad concept that may not necessarily indicate the presence of a mental disorder. B: Ability to deal with ordinary stress is a measure of resilience rather than a specific indicator of a mental disorder. D: Lack of impaired functioning implies normal functioning, which does not capture the complexity and diversity of mental disorders.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Cultural identity. The patient's statement reflects their cultural beliefs, values, and practices related to family support and respect for elders, indicating a strong sense of cultural identity. This choice best captures the patient's deep connection to their cultural heritage and traditions. Choice A, Acculturation, refers to the process of adapting to a new culture, which is not evident in the patient's statement. Choice C, Cultural competence, relates to the ability to effectively work with individuals from diverse cultures, which is not explicitly demonstrated by the patient's statement. Choice D, Linguistic competence, pertains to the ability to communicate effectively in different languages, which is not the focus of the patient's statement.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C (Axis III). Axis III in the DSM-IV-TR is used to list any medical conditions that may be relevant to the individual's psychological presentation. In this case, the woman's diabetes would be listed under Axis III because it is a medical condition that can impact her mental health. Axis I is for clinical disorders, Axis II is for personality disorders, and Axis IV is for psychosocial and environmental stressors. Therefore, the correct placement for diabetes in this scenario is on Axis III to highlight its significance in the overall assessment and treatment plan.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Collegiality. Collegiality is a standard of professional performance that involves working collaboratively with other healthcare professionals, showing respect, and fostering a positive work environment. It is essential for effective teamwork and patient care outcomes. A: Prescriptive authority is not a standard of professional performance but rather a specific legal authorization to prescribe medications or treatments. B: Consultation is an important aspect of professional practice but does not directly relate to the standards of professional performance. C: Planning is a necessary skill in nursing practice but is not specifically a standard of professional performance. In summary, collegiality is the correct answer as it directly relates to professional behavior and teamwork, while the other choices are not specifically standards of professional performance.