ATI RN
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner Exam Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
When reviewing several studies about Hispanic Americans and their use of mental health care facilities, the nurse notes that this cultural group tends to use all other resources before seeking help from mental health professionals. Which of the following would the nurse identify as a reason for this belief about many mental health facilities?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Mental health facilities do not accommodate the cultural needs of Hispanic Americans. This is because Hispanic Americans may feel more comfortable seeking help from resources that align with their cultural beliefs and practices. Mental health facilities that do not cater to their cultural needs may not effectively communicate or provide care in a culturally sensitive manner, leading Hispanic Americans to seek help elsewhere first. A: Requiring periods of hospitalization is not a primary reason why Hispanic Americans may avoid mental health facilities. B: Lack of 24-hour emergency services is not a significant factor influencing Hispanic Americans' preference for other resources. C: Third-party payer reimbursement does not directly impact Hispanic Americans' cultural beliefs and preferences when seeking mental health care.
Question 2 of 5
A nursing student is initiating a relationship with an assigned patient. After meeting and spending approximately 20 minutes talking with the patient, the student makes arrangements to visit again after lunch. After lunch, fellow classmates invite the student to go to the gym with them and a group of patients to play volleyball. The student starts to go with them but then remembers the promise to meet with the patient. The student decides to stay behind and talk to with her patient. The student�s decision reflects which ethical principle?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Fidelity. Fidelity refers to the principle of keeping promises and commitments made to others. In this scenario, the nursing student made a promise to visit the patient again after lunch, demonstrating a commitment to the patient's well-being and building a trusting relationship. By choosing to stay behind and talk to the patient instead of going to the gym with classmates, the student is honoring their commitment and acting in accordance with the ethical principle of fidelity. Autonomy (A) relates to respecting the patient's right to make their own decisions, beneficence (B) involves doing good and promoting the patient's well-being, and veracity (D) refers to truthfulness and honesty, none of which are directly applicable in this context.
Question 3 of 5
During an assessment, the patient states, `We rely on our large extensive family for moral support and help and we treat our elders with a great deal of respect. If someone gets sick, the family takes care of him.? The nurse interprets this as indicating which of the following? 10
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Cultural identity. The patient's statement reflects their cultural beliefs, values, and practices related to family support and respect for elders, indicating a strong sense of cultural identity. This choice best captures the patient's deep connection to their cultural heritage and traditions. Choice A, Acculturation, refers to the process of adapting to a new culture, which is not evident in the patient's statement. Choice C, Cultural competence, relates to the ability to effectively work with individuals from diverse cultures, which is not explicitly demonstrated by the patient's statement. Choice D, Linguistic competence, pertains to the ability to communicate effectively in different languages, which is not the focus of the patient's statement.
Question 4 of 5
A 25-year-old woman who recently had abdominal surgery was admitted to the psychiatric unit, where it was determined that she had a borderline personality disorder. During the first week on the unit, it was determined that she also has diabetes. Her diabetes mellitus would be listed in which axis of her DSM-IV-TR diagnosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C (Axis III). Axis III in the DSM-IV-TR is used to list any medical conditions that may be relevant to the individual's psychological presentation. In this case, the woman's diabetes would be listed under Axis III because it is a medical condition that can impact her mental health. Axis I is for clinical disorders, Axis II is for personality disorders, and Axis IV is for psychosocial and environmental stressors. Therefore, the correct placement for diabetes in this scenario is on Axis III to highlight its significance in the overall assessment and treatment plan.
Question 5 of 5
When reviewing several studies about Hispanic Americans and their use of mental health care facilities, the nurse notes that this cultural group tends to use all other resources before seeking help from mental health professionals. Which of the following would the nurse identify as a reason for this belief about many mental health facilities?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Mental health facilities do not accommodate the cultural needs of Hispanic Americans. This is because Hispanic Americans may feel more comfortable seeking help from resources that align with their cultural beliefs and practices. Mental health facilities that do not cater to their cultural needs may not effectively communicate or provide care in a culturally sensitive manner, leading Hispanic Americans to seek help elsewhere first. A: Requiring periods of hospitalization is not a primary reason why Hispanic Americans may avoid mental health facilities. B: Lack of 24-hour emergency services is not a significant factor influencing Hispanic Americans' preference for other resources. C: Third-party payer reimbursement does not directly impact Hispanic Americans' cultural beliefs and preferences when seeking mental health care.
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