jarvis health assessment test bank pdf reddit

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Administer pain relief. This is the priority nursing action for a client with an electrical burn because pain management is crucial in providing comfort and reducing distress. Pain relief helps the client to relax, promotes healing, and aids in overall recovery. Administering pain relief should be the first step to ensure the client's well-being. Summary: - B: Administering oxygen may be necessary for respiratory support in some cases but is not the priority over pain relief. - C: Applying sterile dressings is important for wound care but should come after addressing pain. - D: Administering beta blockers is not indicated as the priority action for an electrical burn.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Eggs. Eggs are considered a complete protein because they contain all nine essential amino acids required by the body. These amino acids are necessary for various bodily functions, such as muscle growth and repair. Corn (A), peanuts (C), and sunflower seeds (D) are incomplete proteins as they lack one or more essential amino acids. Therefore, eggs are the best choice for a complete protein source compared to the other options provided.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Apply a traction splint. The priority for a client with a fractured femur is to immobilize the fracture to prevent further injury and reduce pain. Applying a traction splint helps stabilize the fracture and reduce risk of complications such as nerve or blood vessel damage. Administering pain medication (B) is important but not the priority. Placing the client in a supine position (C) may be needed for comfort but does not address the primary concern of stabilizing the fracture. Administering IV antibiotics (D) is not necessary for a fractured femur unless there are signs of infection.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because cleansing and dressing the wound is crucial in preventing further infection spread. First, cleansing the wound removes debris and pathogens, reducing the risk of infection. Second, dressing the wound protects it from external contaminants. This proactive approach promotes wound healing and prevents complications. A: Notifying the healthcare provider is important, but immediate wound care should be prioritized. C: Applying a dressing without cleansing the wound first may trap bacteria and worsen the infection. D: Pain medications are important for client comfort, but addressing the infection source is necessary for proper healing.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: not pulling to a standing position. In an 11-12-month-old child, the inability to pull to a standing position may indicate developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) as it can lead to abnormal hip development. Refusal to walk (A) can be a sign of other musculoskeletal issues but not specific to DDH. Negative Trendelenburg sign (C) refers to weakness in the hip abductors and is not a specific finding for DDH. A negative Ortolani sign (D) indicates the absence of hip dislocation and is not a definitive sign of DDH at this age.