ATI RN
Concept Based Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is teaching a group of community members about measures to reduce the risk of bladder cancer. What should the nurse include when providing these instructions? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A. Empty the bladder every 2 hours: Regularly emptying the bladder helps reduce the exposure of the bladder to potentially harmful substances that can increase the risk of developing bladder cancer.
Question 2 of 5
A client with peripheral vascular disease (PVD) has symptoms of intermittent claudication. Which should the nurse include when teaching the client about intermittent claudication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Intermittent claudication is a symptom of peripheral vascular disease (PVD) characterized by cramping or aching pain in the lower extremities and buttocks that occurs with a predictable level of activity, such as walking a certain distance. This pain typically resolves with rest. The pain is due to inadequate blood flow to the muscles during activity, causing a buildup of lactic acid, which leads to muscle pain. This symptom is an important indicator of decreased arterial blood flow and is a common presentation in individuals with PVD. Therefore, when teaching the client about intermittent claudication, the nurse should emphasize the predictable nature of the pain related to activity and the relief experienced with rest.
Question 3 of 5
A patient has heard of several friends being diagnosed with colon cancer and does not want to develop the same health problem. What should the nurse recommend to this patient? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A. Regular exercise has been shown to reduce the risk of developing colon cancer. Exercise helps in maintaining a healthy weight, supporting the immune system, and promoting overall health.
Question 4 of 5
During an assessment, the nurse determines that a patient with knee pain is at risk for osteoarthritis. What did the nurse assess in this patient?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Osteoarthritis is a condition where the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of bones wears down over time. Excess weight puts extra stress on the joints, particularly weight-bearing joints like the knees. Being overweight by 30 pounds increases the risk of developing osteoarthritis in the knees because the added weight can accelerate the breakdown of cartilage. Therefore, the nurse identified the patient as at risk for osteoarthritis due to being overweight by 30 pounds.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching a group of community members about measures to reduce the risk of bladder cancer. What should the nurse include when providing these instructions? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A. Empty the bladder every 2 hours: Regularly emptying the bladder helps reduce the exposure of the bladder to potentially harmful substances that can increase the risk of developing bladder cancer.
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