Communication Skills in Nursing Questions

Questions 52

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Communication Skills in Nursing Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is interviewing a Native American client. It is most important for the nurse to take which action?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Assess whether the client is comfortable with eye contact. In Native American culture, eye contact norms can vary, with some individuals finding direct eye contact disrespectful. By assessing the client's comfort with eye contact, the nurse can demonstrate cultural sensitivity and respect the client's preferences. This ensures effective communication and builds trust. Incorrect choices: A: Maintaining eye contact may be perceived as disrespectful by some Native American clients. C: Avoiding prolonged eye contact assumes all Native American clients prefer limited eye contact, which is a generalization. D: Sitting next to the patient to avoid eye contact may not address the client's preferences and could be seen as avoidance behavior.

Question 2 of 5

When the patient says, "I get so anxious just lying here in this hospital bed. I have a million things I should be doing at home," the most empathetic response would be:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Correct Answer: B - "It sounds like you're having a tough time dealing with this situation." Rationale: 1. Acknowledges feelings: The response acknowledges the patient's feelings of anxiety and difficulty. 2. Empathy: It shows empathy by recognizing the patient's emotional state. 3. Validation: Validates the patient's experience without making assumptions or minimizing their feelings. Incorrect Choices: A: Invalidating response, assumes feelings. C: Provides a generic platitude, lacks specific acknowledgment of the patient's feelings. D: Appears judgmental and dismissive of the patient's emotions.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse cares for a patient who complains of back pain. Which question should the nurse ask to obtain specific information about the back pain?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: "What do you think caused the back pain?" This question helps to gather specific information about the patient's perception and understanding of the back pain, which can provide valuable insights into the potential cause and severity. By understanding the patient's perspective, the nurse can tailor further assessments and interventions accordingly. Choice A is incorrect because it focuses on offering medication without addressing the underlying cause of the pain. Choice B is incorrect as it is too broad and may not directly elicit information related to the back pain. Choice C is incorrect as it pertains to family history of osteoporosis, which may not be directly relevant to the current back pain complaint.

Question 4 of 5

A patient with a nursing diagnosis of Sensory perception, disturbed auditory, would most appropriately require the nurse to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step 1: Disturbed auditory perception means there is a deficit in the ability to receive/process auditory information. Step 2: Speaking slowly and distinctly helps the patient better understand and process the information. Step 3: Shouting may distort the sound and further confuse the patient. Step 4: Other options (A, C, D) address different sensory deficits and are not directly related to disturbed auditory perception.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse plans to delegate a client's personal hygiene to a nursing assistant. Which statement if made by the nurse to the nursing assistant is assertive?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rationale: Option C is assertive because it clearly communicates the task, priority, and timeframe to the nursing assistant without being aggressive or passive. 1. It states the client's need for assistance with bathing. 2. It clearly instructs the nursing assistant to assist the client immediately. 3. It provides a specific time frame by mentioning that the nursing assistant can go to lunch after finishing the task. Summary: A: This option is passive-aggressive as it guilt-trips the nursing assistant into helping by implying that the nurse will sacrifice their lunch. B: This option is aggressive and threatening, using negative language and ultimatums. D: This option is authoritarian, giving orders without consideration for the nursing assistant's schedule or well-being.

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