ATI RN
ATI Gastrointestinal System Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is doing pre-op teaching with the client who is about to undergo creation of a Kock pouch. The nurse interprets that the client has the best understanding of the nature of the surgery if the client makes which of the following statements?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A Kock pouch is a type of continent ileostomy that requires catheterization to empty the internal reservoir. Understanding the need for regular catheterization indicates the client comprehends the procedure.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following diets is most commonly associated with colon cancer?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A low-fiber, high-fat diet is most commonly associated with an increased risk of colon cancer.
Question 3 of 5
The client has been admitted with a diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. The nurse would assess this client for pain that is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acute pancreatitis typically presents with severe, unrelenting pain in the epigastric area that radiates to the back. This pain is due to inflammation and autodigestion of the pancreas.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the record of a client with Crohn's disease. Which of the following stool characteristics would the nurse expect to note documented on the client's record?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diarrhea is a common stool characteristic in clients with Crohn's disease due to inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract.
Question 5 of 5
In a client with diarrhea, which outcome indicates that fluid resuscitation is successful?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Firm skin turgor indicates adequate hydration, which is a key goal of fluid resuscitation. Formed stools, decreased stool frequency, and relief from perianal burning are important but do not directly indicate successful fluid resuscitation.
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