Open-Ended Questions in Nursing Communication

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates empathy, offers support, and involves the patient in the care plan. The nurse acknowledges the patient's feelings, shows willingness to collaborate on a solution, and promotes empowerment through bladder retraining. Choice B is incorrect as it dismisses the patient's feelings and is unprofessional. Choice C, although somewhat supportive, lacks active involvement in addressing the issue. Choice D does not promote independence or address the patient's emotional needs.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because developing self-awareness of personal healthcare beliefs is the first step in providing culturally competent care. By understanding one's own beliefs and biases, the nurse can approach care without imposing personal values. This self-awareness allows for better communication and respect for diverse client perspectives. A: Adopting a transcultural framework is important but should come after self-awareness to ensure authenticity. B: Asking clients about their beliefs is valuable, but understanding one's own beliefs must come first. D: Recognizing ethnocentric beliefs of minorities is important but not the initial step in providing culturally competent care.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because maintaining eye contact shows respect and attentiveness towards the client. It demonstrates active listening and helps build trust. Choice B is incorrect as avoiding touch may convey fear or stigma towards the client. Choice C is incorrect as it may create a sense of isolation rather than respect. Choice D is incorrect as small talk about the weather may not necessarily show genuine respect for the client's situation. Overall, maintaining eye contact is a universal sign of respect and connection in communication.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Acting natural around others promotes authenticity and builds trust in relationships. 2. Being genuine involves being true to oneself and not putting on a facade. 3. It fosters open communication and understanding among colleagues. 4. It helps create a positive and respectful work environment. Summary: Choice A is correct because being genuine is essential in promoting respect. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because while listening, admitting mistakes, and sincere compliments are important, they do not directly relate to the concept of being genuine in fostering respect.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because conducting a cultural assessment allows the nurse to understand the client's unique health beliefs and behaviors. This helps in providing culturally sensitive care and promoting effective communication. Choice A is incorrect as it focuses on generalizing health beliefs of a population without considering individual variations. Choice C is incorrect as it does not directly address the client's specific needs. Choice D is incorrect because standard communication techniques may not be culturally appropriate or effective in this situation. Conducting a cultural assessment is essential for providing client-centered care.