Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing PDF

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because workplace violence in health care agencies commonly includes violence towards staff by patients or visitors, especially in cases where patients are victims of domestic violence. This type of violence can manifest as physical aggression, verbal abuse, or threatening behavior. The other choices are incorrect because B describes workplace sabotage, C focuses on personal development unrelated to workplace violence, and D describes a scenario unrelated to violence towards staff in a healthcare setting.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for the correct answer (C): 1. The correct answer is C because the majority of registered nurses (RNs) in the US are indeed white or non-Hispanic according to statistical data. 2. This information is important for the person from an underrepresented background to understand the current demographic makeup of the nursing profession. 3. By knowing that the majority of RNs are white or non-Hispanic, the individual can better assess the existing diversity within the profession. 4. Understanding the demographics can help the individual navigate potential challenges related to representation and cultural competence. 5. It is crucial for the person to have accurate information to make informed decisions about pursuing a career in nursing. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: A: Nursing is not primarily made up of women younger than 30 years. B: The number of male RNs has not equalized with the number of female RNs. D: More than half of all RNs are not ages 55 through

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: uterine contractions resulting in possible miscarriage. Feverfew is known to stimulate uterine contractions, which can potentially lead to miscarriage in pregnant women. This risk is especially concerning during the first trimester when the uterus is more sensitive to such stimulants. Uterine contractions can increase the risk of premature labor and miscarriage. Reduced fetal growth (choice B), insomnia (choice C), and tiredness the following day (choice D) are not directly associated with feverfew use during pregnancy. It is crucial for the nurse to educate the patient about the potential risk of uterine contractions and advise against the use of feverfew during pregnancy to ensure the safety of both the mother and the fetus.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Qualitative. Qualitative data analysis involves organizing non-numerical data into themes, patterns, or categories. This type of analysis focuses on the quality and characteristics of the data rather than numerical values. Descriptive analysis (A) involves summarizing and presenting numerical data. Inferential analysis (B) involves making predictions or inferences about a population based on sample data. Quantitative analysis (D) involves working with numerical data to derive insights and conclusions. In this question, the focus is on the non-numerical organization of data, which aligns with qualitative analysis.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Hill-Burton Act. The Hill-Burton Act, passed in 1946, provided federal funds for hospital construction, leading to a significant increase in the number of hospitals. This increase in hospital facilities created a higher demand for nurses to staff them, thereby initiating the shift from community-based nursing care to hospital-based care. The Sheppard-Towner Act (A) focused on maternal and child health programs, not hospital construction. The Veterans Bill (C) primarily addresses healthcare benefits for veterans. The Access to Health Care Bill (D) is a generic term and does not refer to a specific piece of legislation related to hospital construction or nursing staffing.