jarvis physical assessment test bank

Questions 53

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

jarvis physical assessment test bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

Children born with Down syndrome often have other anomalies. They especially require evaluation of what body system?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Children with Down syndrome often have congenital heart defects.

Question 2 of 5

Joyce Mitchell is a 73-year-old frail female with a history of frequent falls, presenting with nausea, vomiting, sweating, and horizontal nystagmus. She is diagnosed with vestibular neuritis. What is the best initial course of treatment?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Supportive care with anti-nausea and anti-vertigo medication is appropriate for vestibular neuritis.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client with diabetes and notes that the client has a strong odor of acetone on their breath. What action should the nurse take next?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The acetone odor on the breath is a sign of ketosis, which may indicate that the client�s blood glucose is elevated. Immediate blood glucose monitoring is needed.

Question 4 of 5

An older woman who is cared for by a concerned family is particularly likely to suffer from which of the following complications after an episode of gastroenteritis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Overtreatment of diarrhea can lead to constipation, especially in older adults.

Question 5 of 5

A 40-year-old admits to multiple sex partners and presents with several lesions over his body. Findings reveal hemorrhagic vesiculopustular lesions over the hands and feet. These lesions are most likely associated with:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hemorrhagic vesiculopustular lesions, particularly on the hands and feet, are associated with gonococcemia.

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