ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct instruction for a parent of a toddler with congenital heart disease is to offer small, frequent meals. This helps reduce the cardiac workload on the child's heart and aids in easier digestion and nutrient absorption, supporting the child's overall health.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Watching for skin irritation indicates awareness of potential complications and proper colostomy care.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The parent demonstrating understanding by stating they will give the prescribed antiretroviral medication at regular intervals is crucial in maintaining therapeutic levels and preventing drug resistance in a child with HIV.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: When a child with a history of seizures presents in status epilepticus, the priority nursing action is to maintain a patent airway. This is crucial to ensure proper oxygenation and ventilation. Establishing an intravenous line and performing other assessments are important but maintaining a patent airway takes precedence to prevent hypoxia and ensure the child's safety.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Correct administration of ear drops includes massaging the child's ear after administering the drops to facilitate proper absorption of the medication. This action helps ensure the effectiveness of the treatment.