ATI RN
Proctored Pharmacology ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription for a long-term use of oral prednisone for chronic asthma. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Weight gain is a common adverse effect of long-term prednisone use.
Question 2 of 5
A client is taking naproxen following an exacerbation of rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following statements by the client requires further discussion?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The client stating that they have been taking an antacid to help with indigestion while on naproxen requires further discussion as it can indicate gastrointestinal distress or potential interactions between the medications. Antacids may affect the absorption of naproxen or lead to other complications, so it is important for the nurse to address this statement with the client.
Question 3 of 5
A client has been prescribed Prednisone for asthma. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Prednisone is best taken in the morning to reduce the risk of insomnia, a common side effect of corticosteroids. Instructing the client to take the medication in the morning aligns with the goal of minimizing the impact of insomnia, which can disrupt sleep patterns and affect overall well-being.
Question 4 of 5
A client has a prescription for hydrochlorothiazide to treat hypertension. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that can cause potassium loss, leading to hypokalemia. Monitoring potassium levels is crucial to prevent potential adverse effects such as cardiac arrhythmias and muscle weakness.
Question 5 of 5
A client is receiving Cefotaxime IV for a severe infection. Which finding indicates a potentially serious adverse reaction to this medication that the nurse should report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Diarrhea is an adverse effect of cefotaxime and other cephalosporins that requires reporting to the provider. Severe diarrhea might indicate the client has developed antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis, which could be life-threatening.
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