ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2024

Questions 63

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2024 Questions

Question 1 of 5

A healthcare professional is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a new prescription for Epoetin Alfa. Which of the following findings should the professional report to the provider?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Chronic kidney disease is a contraindication for the use of Epoetin Alfa because it can worsen hypertension, increase the risk of cardiovascular events, and lead to adverse outcomes. Epoetin Alfa is used to treat anemia by stimulating red blood cell production, but in the presence of chronic kidney disease, it can exacerbate hypertension and contribute to cardiovascular complications.

Question 2 of 5

A client has a prescription for Amphotericin B. Which of the following laboratory values should be monitored by the nurse to assess for an adverse effect of this medication?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Amphotericin B is known to cause nephrotoxicity, a potential adverse effect that can be monitored by checking the client's serum creatinine levels. Regular monitoring of serum creatinine helps in early identification of kidney damage and allows for timely intervention to prevent further complications.

Question 3 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Ondansetron. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ondansetron, an antiemetic, should be taken 30 minutes before chemotherapy to prevent nausea and vomiting. This timing allows the medication to be most effective in controlling chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.

Question 4 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Nevirapine, an NNRTI. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in discharge teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct statement to include in discharge teaching about Nevirapine, an NNRTI, is to advise the client to avoid alcohol while taking this medication. This is important because alcohol can interact with Nevirapine and lead to potential adverse effects or decreased effectiveness.

Question 5 of 5

A client is receiving chemotherapy and has a prescription for ondansetron IV for nausea and vomiting. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ondansetron can cause tremors as an adverse effect. Monitoring for tremors is essential as it can indicate a potential adverse reaction to the medication and prompt intervention is necessary to ensure the client's safety and comfort.

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