ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2024

Questions 63

ATI RN

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ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2024 Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Digoxin to treat heart failure. Which of the following findings should the nurse monitor as an adverse effect?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Visual disturbances, such as blurred or yellow vision, can be an early sign of digoxin toxicity. Monitoring for visual changes is crucial to detect and prevent potential adverse effects of digoxin.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following types of insulin is classified as 'long-acting'?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Glargine (Lantus) is classified as a long-acting insulin, providing a slow, steady release of insulin over an extended period, making it suitable for basal insulin requirements. It has a duration of action that can last up to 24 hours, helping to maintain more stable blood sugar levels throughout the day.

Question 3 of 5

A client has a prescription for Hydralazine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is to monitor blood pressure regularly. Hydralazine is an antihypertensive medication that helps lower blood pressure. Monitoring blood pressure regularly is essential to ensure it remains within the target range and to assess the effectiveness of the medication.

Question 4 of 5

A healthcare professional is preparing to administer Diltiazem IV to a client who has atrial fibrillation. Which of the following findings should the healthcare professional report immediately?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is bradycardia. Diltiazem, a calcium channel blocker, can lead to bradycardia as a side effect. Bradycardia should be reported immediately because it can result in serious cardiac complications, especially in a client with atrial fibrillation.

Question 5 of 5

A client is receiving chemotherapy and has a prescription for ondansetron IV for nausea and vomiting. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ondansetron can cause tremors as an adverse effect. Monitoring for tremors is essential as it can indicate a potential adverse reaction to the medication and prompt intervention is necessary to ensure the client's safety and comfort.

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