ATI RN
Proctored Pharmacology ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client receiving chemotherapy with Methotrexate asks why Leucovorin is being given. Which of the following responses should the nurse use?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Leucovorin, a folic acid derivative and an antagonist to Methotrexate, is given within 12 hours of high doses of Methotrexate to protect healthy cells from the toxic effects of Methotrexate. It helps to reduce the bone marrow suppression and gastrointestinal side effects caused by Methotrexate, supporting the client's overall well-being during chemotherapy treatment.
Question 2 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Ranitidine to treat peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Smoking can interfere with the effectiveness of ranitidine and worsen ulcer symptoms. Clients should avoid smoking while taking this medication to ensure optimal therapeutic outcomes.
Question 3 of 5
A client has been prescribed Prednisone for asthma. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Prednisone is best taken in the morning to reduce the risk of insomnia, a common side effect of corticosteroids. Instructing the client to take the medication in the morning aligns with the goal of minimizing the impact of insomnia, which can disrupt sleep patterns and affect overall well-being.
Question 4 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Amlodipine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include during discharge teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Grapefruit juice can inhibit the metabolism of amlodipine, a calcium channel blocker, leading to increased drug levels in the blood. This can result in potentiated side effects and potential toxicity. Therefore, it is important for the client to avoid grapefruit juice while taking amlodipine.
Question 5 of 5
What is a common side effect of Albuterol?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A common side effect of Albuterol is paradoxical bronchospasm, a condition where the airways become more constricted instead of relaxing, which can be a serious adverse reaction to the medication.
Similar Questions
Join Our Community Today!
Join Over 10,000+ nursing students using Nurselytic. Access Comprehensive study Guides curriculum for ATI-RN and 3000+ practice questions to help you pass your ATI-RN exam.
Subscribe for Unlimited Access