bates physical assessment test bank

Questions 54

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

bates physical assessment test bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

A characteristic lesion observed in a male with primary syphilis is a:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A chancre is the hallmark of primary syphilis, typically appearing as a painless, solitary lesion.

Question 2 of 5

An 82-year-old woman with a history of hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus presents after collapsing at home. What diagnostic test should be done first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Noncontrast CT is essential for evaluating potential stroke.

Question 3 of 5

The lymphatic ducts drain into the:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The lymphatic ducts drain into the venous system, specifically at the junction of the subclavian and internal jugular veins.

Question 4 of 5

On admission to the hospital, an 85-year-old woman was found to have a fungating mass on her right breast. The mass is 9 cm in diameter, partially ulcerated, and associated with edema of the arm and obvious pain. The patient has no children and had lived alone until recently, when a neighbor became concerned for what appeared to be a progressive loss of memory and neglect of the house. A nephew living in another city eventually came to take care of the situation and arranged for the admission. The patient appears confused and withdrawn; her appearance is disheveled, but she seems to be independent in her ADLs. The medical history is negative for any serious illnesses. She was able to drive her own car until shortly before this admission. The nephew does not wish to authorize hospice �right now.� A positron-emission tomography scan was negative for metastatic disease. In addition to determining the cause of her delirium, which of the following is the best way to address the breast mass?

Correct Answer: E

Rationale: Given the patient's age and condition, the best approach is to avoid aggressive treatment and focus on symptom management.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following is NOT a safety issue commonly faced by older adults?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Older adults face safety issues related to falls, medication safety, and cognitive impairment, but increased physical activity is generally a benefit.

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