A Hispanic woman who is 26 weeks pregnant states that she recently began eating ice chips between meals.- Skildor

ATI RN

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bates physical assessment test bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

A Hispanic woman who is 26 weeks pregnant states that she recently began eating ice chips between meals.

A. Have the patient checked for diabetes B. Assess the patient for iron deficiency anemia C. Encourage the patient to eat more at meal times D. Tell the patient that this cultural practice can be harmful

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Craving ice chips (pica) can be a sign of iron deficiency anemia.

Question 2 of 5

An older client is diagnosed with osteoarthritis. Which of the following should the nurse encourage the client to do?

A. Increase joint immobility to prevent pain. B. Use heat and cold therapy for pain management. C. Take aspirin in large doses for pain relief. D. Rest in bed for long periods of time.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Heat and cold therapy can help manage pain and stiffness in osteoarthritis, improving comfort and mobility.

Question 3 of 5

What further diagnostic steps are required for the seven patients receiving atypical antipsychotics?

A. All patients should receive 1 week of actigraphy monitoring both on and off their current antipsychotic. B. All patients should be immediately referred for cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBTI). C. All patients should receive referral to both psychiatry and neurology, neuroimaging, and screening polysomnography to identify underlying sleep disorder. D. Unless there is an underlying suspicion of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) or other sleep disorder, these patients already meet criteria for irregular sleep-wake phase disorder, and no further diagnostic steps are required.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Comprehensive diagnostic steps involving psychiatry, neurology, and neuroimaging are necessary to assess underlying conditions and ensure proper management.

Question 4 of 5

Which antihypertensive would be appropriate to prescribe for a hypertensive patient (B/P 150/95) in her third trimester?

A. Candesartan B. Lisinopril C. Methyldopa D. Furosemide

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Methyldopa is safe for use in pregnancy and is the preferred antihypertensive for hypertension during pregnancy.

Question 5 of 5

An 82-year-old woman with a history of hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus presents after collapsing at home. What diagnostic test should be done first?

A. Complete blood count and basic metabolic panel B. A STAT noncontrast head computed tomography (CT) C. A two-dimensional echocardiogram D. Urinalysis

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Noncontrast CT is essential for evaluating potential stroke.

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bates physical assessment test bank

Skildor

ATI RN

ATI RN

bates physical assessment test bank Questions

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