ATI RN
bates physical assessment test bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
When fluid accumulates between the visceral and parietal pleural spaces, the term used is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pleural effusion occurs when fluid collects in the pleural space.
Question 2 of 5
An 84-year-old male with a history of stroke without residual deficit, systolic heart failure, and type 2 diabetes presents to clinic for follow-up. He is independently living in a retirement community and still works part-time on a golf course. He currently takes aspirin 81 mg, metoprolol tartrate 25 mg BID (twice a day), furosemide 20 mg BID, and lisinopril 10 mg daily. He reports his last colonoscopy was 8 years ago, with no abnormality. He reports he is sexually active with men and women, engaging in receptive oral, receptive anal, and penetrative sex. He states he has had over three sexual partners in the last year with intermittent condom use.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Comprehensive STI testing is essential for anyone with multiple sexual partners and inconsistent condom use.
Question 3 of 5
Ophthalmoscopic examination of a 40-year-old carpenter reveals a triangular thickening of the bulbar conjunctiva across the outer surface of the cornea. This condition is termed:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A pterygium is a growth of the conjunctiva over the cornea.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is NOT a safety issue commonly faced by older adults?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Older adults face safety issues related to falls, medication safety, and cognitive impairment, but increased physical activity is generally a benefit.
Question 5 of 5
Risk factors for elder mistreatment include all except:
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: Financial independence of the caregiver is not a recognized risk factor for elder mistreatment.
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