ATI RN
physical assessment test bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
5-alpha reductase inhibitors work to improve symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia by:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, such as finasteride, decrease the size of the prostate by inhibiting dihydrotestosterone production.
Question 2 of 5
What common clinical finding is present in a patient who has croup?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Barking cough is characteristic of croup, often described as sounding like a seal.
Question 3 of 5
Osteosarcoma in a pediatric patient is most often diagnosed when there is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pathologic fractures, often caused by bone weakness due to osteosarcoma, are common at diagnosis.
Question 4 of 5
Which agent is NOT useful in prophylactic treatment of migraine headaches?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sumatriptan is used to treat acute migraines, not for prevention.
Question 5 of 5
A 28-year-old patient comes to the office for evaluation of a rash. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The "Christmas tree" pattern and rapid eruption of lesions are characteristic of pityriasis rosea.
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