ATI RN
physical assessment test bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
When ordering an oral diabetes medication for a 72-year-old patient with a recent history of decreased appetite and ongoing risk of hypoglycemia, the NP should prescribe:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Metformin is preferred in older adults and those with a risk of hypoglycemia.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is assessing a 72-year-old client with shortness of breath and fatigue. Which condition is most likely based on the client's history?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: COPD is the most likely condition for an older adult presenting with shortness of breath and fatigue, especially if they have a history of smoking.
Question 3 of 5
Serotonin Syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition associated with:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Serotonin syndrome occurs due to excessive serotonin levels.
Question 4 of 5
When performing a visual acuity test, the nurse practitioner notes 20/30 in the left eye and 20/40 in the right eye using the Snellen eye chart. This means:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: 20/30 and 20/40 visual acuity are borderline, and follow-up is appropriate.
Question 5 of 5
Headache warning signs that need prompt investigation include all of the following EXCEPT:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Headaches relieved with mild analgesics are usually not a warning sign.
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