ATI RN
physical assessment test bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
You are treating a female patient whose chief complaint is lower abdominal pain and are now taking the SAMPLE history. Which question is BEST for determining the patient's last oral intake?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: "When was the last time you had anything to eat or drink?" directly addresses the patient's last oral intake.
Question 2 of 5
A 75-year-old client with a history of stroke is being assessed for rehabilitation. Which factor is most important for successful rehabilitation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Motivation and engagement in rehabilitation are key to achieving the best outcomes for older adults recovering from a stroke.
Question 3 of 5
Headache warning signs that need prompt investigation include all of the following EXCEPT:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Headaches relieved with mild analgesics are usually not a warning sign.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assessing a 72-year-old client with shortness of breath and fatigue. Which condition is most likely based on the client's history?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: COPD is the most likely condition for an older adult presenting with shortness of breath and fatigue, especially if they have a history of smoking.
Question 5 of 5
Alpha-adrenergic blockers increase urine outflow in males by:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Alpha-adrenergic blockers relax prostate smooth muscle to ease urination.
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