Synopsis of Psychiatry Test Bank

Questions 28

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Synopsis of Psychiatry Test Bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which response is appropriate when a patient�s mother expresses guilt over causing my child to be schizophrenic?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Schizophrenia is primarily linked to biological factors, including genetic predispositions, neurochemical imbalances, and brain structure abnormalities. This response helps dispel guilt and provides reassurance to the mother.

Question 2 of 5

When asked, the nurse explains that grief work refers to:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Grief work involves actively processing emotions, integrating the loss, and adapting to life without the deceased. It is not solely about stress coping or progress evaluation.

Question 3 of 5

The community health nurse is visiting a patient diagnosed with dysfunctional grieving since the death of his wife and child over a year ago. Which actions should the nurse implement first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Assessing the risk of self-directed violence is the priority when dealing with a patient diagnosed with dysfunctional grieving. Individuals experiencing complicated grief may be at an increased risk for self-harm or suicidal ideation. By assessing the risk of self-directed violence first, the nurse can ensure the patient's safety and provide appropriate interventions if necessary. Once the risk is assessed and managed, the nurse can then proceed with other interventions such as promoting interaction with others and facilitating the expression of feelings related to the loss.

Question 4 of 5

When leading a therapeutic group, the nurse demonstrates an understanding of the need to act as the group�s executive when:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: When leading a therapeutic group, the nurse's role as the group's executive involves setting and maintaining boundaries, ensuring adherence to the group's rules, and creating a safe and structured environment for all members. Restating rules when a new member joins helps to establish expectations and maintain consistency within the group. It allows the nurse to assert authority and guide the group in a direction that is conducive to therapeutic progress. By upholding the rules and boundaries of the group, the nurse helps to create a sense of safety and trust among the members, allowing for open and productive communication and shared growth.

Question 5 of 5

A novice mental health nurse shares that, �I�ll never get used to playing cards or other games with patients. It seems like a poor use of scarce nursing time.� The best response for the nurse�s mentor would be:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The best response for the nurse�s mentor would be to highlight the importance of activities in mental health nursing. Participating in activities such as playing cards or games with patients is not just about passing time, but it also serves a therapeutic purpose. Engaging in activities helps patients to develop social skills, build relationships, and take small risks in a safe environment. As mental health nurses, it is crucial to understand that these activities are not a waste of time but rather an essential part of the therapeutic process. By participating in activities with patients, nurses can actively support their mental well-being and contribute to their overall treatment and recovery.

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