ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 7

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A major focus of community health nursing is providing care to individuals and families within the community setting. Community health nurses often work directly with individuals and families to promote health, prevent disease, and provide education and support tailored to their specific needs. This direct care approach is a fundamental aspect of community health nursing practice.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ringer's lactate is the preferred fluid for managing gastrointestinal tract (GIT) losses and burns due to its balanced electrolyte composition. It helps replace lost fluids and electrolytes, making it an ideal choice for resuscitation in such scenarios. Normal saline is commonly used for volume resuscitation but may not be the best choice for these specific conditions. Dextrose is a source of glucose and is not typically used as the primary fluid for GIT losses and burns. Blood transfusion is indicated for specific situations like severe hemorrhage or anemia but is not the primary fluid for GIT losses and burns.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The most effective strategy in improving health literacy among patients is using clear and simple language in communication. Clear and simple language helps ensure that patients can easily understand health information, leading to better comprehension, decision-making, and health outcomes.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In a client with a mild concussion, it is important to monitor for signs of deterioration, which includes changes in the client's level of consciousness. Waking the client every two hours helps in assessing their neurological status, ensuring they can awaken and respond appropriately. This intervention aids in detecting any worsening symptoms promptly and seeking medical assistance if needed.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Social justice in health care goes beyond equal access and treatment for all individuals. It involves recognizing and addressing the underlying social determinants that lead to health disparities, aiming to achieve fairness and equity in healthcare outcomes.