ATI RN
physical assessment test bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which agent is NOT useful in prophylactic treatment of migraine headaches?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sumatriptan is used to treat acute migraines, not for prevention.
Question 2 of 5
A pediatric patient has areas of scaling on the scalp with round patches of alopecia. This clinical finding is consistent with:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tinea capitis is a fungal infection of the scalp causing patches of hair loss.
Question 3 of 5
Explain the procedure for measuring vibratory sense using a tuning fork. What anatomical location is commonly used for this assessment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vibratory sense is assessed by placing a vibrating tuning fork on bony prominences, commonly the big toe.
Question 4 of 5
The US Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices and the Centers for Disease Control currently recommend which one of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The CDC and ACIP recommend all older adults be immunized as described, including influenza and pneumococcal vaccines.
Question 5 of 5
When ordering an oral diabetes medication for a 72-year-old patient with a recent history of decreased appetite and ongoing risk of hypoglycemia, the NP should prescribe:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Metformin is preferred in older adults and those with a risk of hypoglycemia.
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