ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2019 Questions
Question 1 of 5
When caring for a client prescribed Digoxin, which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor to assess for potential toxicity?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When a client is prescribed Digoxin, monitoring potassium levels is crucial as hypokalemia can increase the risk of Digoxin toxicity. Low potassium levels can potentiate the effects of Digoxin on the heart, leading to toxicity. Therefore, regular monitoring of potassium levels helps in preventing adverse effects and ensuring the safe use of Digoxin.
Question 2 of 5
A client is starting therapy with doxorubicin. Which of the following findings should the nurse instruct the client to report?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Sore throat.' Doxorubicin is known to have immunosuppressive effects, which can predispose the client to infections. A sore throat can be an early sign of infection, and prompt reporting to the healthcare provider is crucial to initiate appropriate interventions and prevent complications.
Question 3 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Furosemide. What instruction should be included by the nurse during discharge?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is to instruct the client to increase intake of foods high in potassium. Furosemide, a loop diuretic, can lead to potassium depletion. Increasing the intake of foods rich in potassium can help prevent hypokalemia, a potential side effect of Furosemide.
Question 4 of 5
A client is prescribed Propranolol for a dysrhythmia. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct action the nurse should plan to take when administering Propranolol is to assist the client when sitting up or standing after taking the medication. Propranolol can lead to orthostatic hypotension, causing dizziness upon sudden position changes. It is essential to help the client with position changes to prevent falls or injury.
Question 5 of 5
When reviewing a client's health record, a nurse notes a new prescription for Lisinopril 10 mg PO once daily. The nurse should identify this as which type of prescription?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A routine prescription indicates medications to be administered on a regular schedule without a termination date or a specific number of doses. In this case, Lisinopril 10 mg PO once daily falls under a routine prescription, meaning the nurse will administer this medication daily until the provider discontinues it.
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