ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2024

Questions 63

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2024 Questions

Question 1 of 5

What are the Therapeutic Effects of Lithium?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The therapeutic effect of lithium is that it prevents or decreases the incidence of acute manic episodes in patients with bipolar disorder. Lithium is commonly used as a mood stabilizer in the treatment of bipolar disorder due to its ability to reduce the frequency and severity of manic episodes.

Question 2 of 5

A client has a prescription for digoxin. The client should be monitored for which of the following findings as an indication of digoxin toxicity?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Visual disturbances, such as yellow-tinged vision or seeing halos around lights, are common signs of digoxin toxicity. These symptoms should be reported immediately to healthcare providers for further evaluation and management.

Question 3 of 5

A client is receiving Gentamicin. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor to assess for nephrotoxicity?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: When a client is receiving Gentamicin, the nurse should monitor serum creatinine levels to assess for nephrotoxicity. Gentamicin is known to potentially cause nephrotoxicity, leading to impaired kidney function. Monitoring serum creatinine levels helps in early detection of any kidney damage or dysfunction.

Question 4 of 5

A healthcare professional is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a new prescription for Epoetin Alfa. Which of the following findings should the professional report to the provider?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Chronic kidney disease is a contraindication for the use of Epoetin Alfa because it can worsen hypertension, increase the risk of cardiovascular events, and lead to adverse outcomes. Epoetin Alfa is used to treat anemia by stimulating red blood cell production, but in the presence of chronic kidney disease, it can exacerbate hypertension and contribute to cardiovascular complications.

Question 5 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Ondansetron. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ondansetron, an antiemetic, should be taken 30 minutes before chemotherapy to prevent nausea and vomiting. This timing allows the medication to be most effective in controlling chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.

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