ATI RN
physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
The right lymph duct drains lymphatic fluid from all the following except the:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The right lymphatic duct does not drain the right leg.
Question 2 of 5
The typical presentation of severe acute aortic regurgitation (AR) includes sudden severe shortness of breath, rapidly developing heart failure, and:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Chest pain is common due to the increase in left ventricular pressure.
Question 3 of 5
During a migraine, the cerebral arteries
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: During a migraine, cerebral arteries typically dilate, which is part of the pathophysiology of the headache.
Question 4 of 5
An 84-year-old woman complains of nausea and vomiting for the past 3 days. She is at high risk for delirium. Which of the following interventions may prevent the onset of delirium?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Anxiety treatment with lorazepam may not help in preventing delirium and could worsen cognitive decline in some cases.
Question 5 of 5
Phenazopyridine (Pyridium) is recommended for very short-term use in patients with urinary tract infections (UTIs) because:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Phenazopyridine can cause methemoglobinemia and hemolytic anemia if overused.
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