ATI RN
Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The plan of care for a patient with schizophrenia identifies the following outcomes. Which of the following would the nurse identify as addressing the biologic domain? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because minimizing adverse effects of drug therapy directly relates to the biological domain of care for a patient with schizophrenia. This outcome focuses on managing the physical effects of medication, which is a key aspect of addressing the biological needs of the patient. Improving problem-solving skills (A) falls under the cognitive domain, promoting economic stability (B) relates to the financial domain, improving nutritional status (D) addresses the physical domain, and providing family education (E) pertains to the psychosocial domain.
Question 2 of 5
When integrating the Neuman systems model while caring for a patient with a mood disorder, the nurse would focus on which of the following about the patient?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A (Behaviors) because, when integrating the Neuman systems model for a patient with a mood disorder, the nurse would focus on the patient's behaviors to assess how the disorder is impacting their daily functioning and interactions. By observing behaviors, the nurse can gain insights into the patient's coping mechanisms, emotional responses, and overall mental health status. This information is crucial for developing a tailored care plan that addresses the patient's specific needs. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: - Relationships (B): While relationships may play a role in the patient's mental health, the primary focus in the Neuman systems model for a patient with a mood disorder is on individual behaviors. - Self-care activities (C): While self-care is important, it may not be the primary focus when caring for a patient with a mood disorder using the Neuman systems model. - Stressors (D): While stressors can contribute to a mood disorder, the Neuman systems model emphasizes the assessment of
Question 3 of 5
Mrs. Green is a patient on a psychiatric unit. At the time of her admission, her dog was killed when a car accidentally ran over it; in addition to that, she just found out that her mother has been diagnosed with colon cancer. This information would be addressed in which DSM-IV axis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: 1. Axis I: Focuses on clinical disorders; Mrs. Green's experiences are not related to a specific mental disorder. 2. Axis II: Focuses on personality disorders and mental retardation; not applicable to Mrs. Green's situation. 3. Axis III: Focuses on general medical conditions; Mrs. Green's mother's cancer diagnosis falls under this axis. 4. Axis IV: Focuses on psychosocial and environmental stressors; Mrs. Green's trauma from her dog's death and mother's illness fits here.
Question 4 of 5
During assessment, a patient tells the nurse that he follows Buddhist beliefs. The nurse would integrate understanding of which of the following when developing the patient�s plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Desire is the cause of all human suffering and misery. In Buddhism, it is believed that desire and attachment lead to suffering. By understanding this principle, the nurse can develop a plan of care that focuses on helping the patient let go of attachments and desires that may be causing distress. This approach aligns with Buddhist teachings of mindfulness and non-attachment, promoting overall well-being. Choice B is incorrect because self-indulgence is not a concept in Buddhism, and nirvana is achieved through the cessation of desires, not indulging in them. Choice C is incorrect as Buddhism emphasizes the impermanence of all things, including happiness and unhappiness, rather than basing present behavior solely on current unhappiness. Choice D is incorrect because salvation in Buddhism is attained through one's own efforts, not through faith or humility in a higher power.
Question 5 of 5
A psychiatric-mental health nurse is preparing a presentation about recovery for a group of newly hired nurses for the mental health facility. Which of the following would the nurse identify as one of the most important concepts?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Hope. Hope is a crucial concept in the recovery process, as it instills optimism and motivates individuals to strive for a better future. It helps individuals envision a life beyond their current struggles. Self-direction (A) is important but without hope, individuals may lack the motivation to direct their recovery efforts. Peer support (B) and respect (C) are valuable components, but hope serves as the foundation for building strong relationships and fostering a sense of dignity and empowerment.
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