ATI Gastrointestinal System Quizlet

Questions 75

ATI RN

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ATI Gastrointestinal System Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is monitoring a client for the early signs of dumping syndrome. Which symptom indicates this occurrence?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Sweating and pallor are early signs of dumping syndrome, a condition where food moves too quickly from the stomach to the small intestine.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following laboratory results would be expected in a client with peritonitis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A white blood cell count above 15,000 is indicative of an infection, such as peritonitis.

Question 3 of 5

In a client with diarrhea, which outcome indicates that fluid resuscitation is successful?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Firm skin turgor indicates adequate hydration, which is a key goal of fluid resuscitation. Formed stools, decreased stool frequency, and relief from perianal burning are important but do not directly indicate successful fluid resuscitation.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following complications of gastric resection should the nurse teach the client to watch for?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Clients should be taught to watch for symptoms of dumping syndrome, a common complication after gastric resection.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following terms best describes the pain associated with appendicitis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Steady. The pain associated with appendicitis is typically constant and steady, especially in the lower right quadrant of the abdomen. It is not described as aching (choice A) because it is more persistent and severe than a dull ache. It is not fleeting (choice B) as appendicitis pain tends to worsen over time. It is also not intermittent (choice C) as the pain is continuous and does not come and go.

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