Concepts for Nursing Practice Test Bank

Questions 14

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Concepts for Nursing Practice Test Bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is conducting a health history with a patient that focuses on the endocrine system. Which question should the nurse include in this assessment?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The nurse should include the question "Have you noticed a change in your thirst?" in the health history focusing on the endocrine system because changes in thirst can be indicative of conditions such as diabetes insipidus or diabetes mellitus that affect the endocrine system. Thirst can be altered due to changes in hormone levels, particularly those related to water balance and blood sugar regulation. Monitoring changes in thirst can provide important information about potential endocrine imbalances in the body. Asking about changes in thirst is relevant to assessing the patient's endocrine health in this context.

Question 2 of 5

A client is admitted to the intensive care unit with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which clinical manifestations does the nurse anticipate? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: 1. Tachycardia: Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) can lead to widespread clotting within the blood vessels, which can result in tissue ischemia and subsequent compensatory mechanisms such as tachycardia to increase cardiac output and maintain perfusion.

Question 3 of 5

A home health nurse is working with a client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Which nursing diagnosis will take the highest priority for implementing client education?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Impaired Gas Exchange is the nursing diagnosis that should take the highest priority for implementing client education in a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Since COPD directly affects the ability of the lungs to take in oxygen and eliminate carbon dioxide, impaired gas exchange is a critical concern for these patients. By educating the client on proper breathing techniques, medication adherence, smoking cessation, and environmental triggers, the nurse can help in improving gas exchange and overall respiratory function. Addressing Impaired Gas Exchange as a priority can significantly impact the client's quality of life and prevent respiratory complications.

Question 4 of 5

A client diagnosed with a pulmonary embolism has a reduction in arterial oxygen saturation level and dyspnea. Which is the priority nursing diagnosis for this client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In a client diagnosed with a pulmonary embolism experiencing a reduction in arterial oxygen saturation level and dyspnea, the priority nursing diagnosis would be Impaired Gas Exchange. This is because a pulmonary embolism can obstruct blood flow and prevent proper gas exchange in the lungs. Dyspnea and reduced oxygen saturation levels indicate inadequate gas exchange, which can lead to hypoxia. Prioritizing this nursing diagnosis will ensure that interventions are focused on improving oxygenation and respiratory function to prevent further complications.

Question 5 of 5

During the health history of an older male patient, the nurse focuses on the gland that encircles the male urethra at the base of the bladder. On which organ is the nurse focusing?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The gland that encircles the male urethra at the base of the bladder is the prostate gland. The prostate is an important organ in the male reproductive system that produces fluid to nourish and protect sperm. It also plays a role in ejaculation. A nurse focusing on the prostate gland during the health history of an older male patient is particularly important because issues related to the prostate, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or prostate cancer, commonly affect older men. Regular assessment and screening of the prostate gland are crucial for early detection and management of any potential prostate problems.

Similar Questions

Join Our Community Today!

Join Over 10,000+ nursing students using Nurselytic. Access Comprehensive study Guides curriculum for ATI-RN and 3000+ practice questions to help you pass your ATI-RN exam.

Call to Action Image