Communication Skills in Nursing Questions

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because self-monitoring interactions with colleagues allows the nurse to reflect on their own behaviors and emotions, promoting self-awareness and personal growth. This method enables the nurse to assess their progress in expressing warmth effectively. Incorrect answers: B: Asking patients for their perception focuses on patient-nurse interactions, not nurse-nurse interactions. C: Involving a supervisor may not provide accurate feedback on warmth expression among colleagues. D: Seeking nominations for an award does not necessarily assess the nurse's ability to express warmth to other nurses.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Step 1: Preschoolers have limited vocabulary and understanding, so using familiar words is essential. Step 2: Simple, short sentences are easier for preschoolers to comprehend. Step 3: Concrete explanations help preschoolers grasp concepts better. Step 4: Considering developmental level ensures effective communication. Summary: A, B, and C are incorrect as they go against the principles of effective communication with preschoolers.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: "What do you think caused the back pain?" This question helps to gather specific information about the patient's perception and understanding of the back pain, which can provide valuable insights into the potential cause and severity. By understanding the patient's perspective, the nurse can tailor further assessments and interventions accordingly. Choice A is incorrect because it focuses on offering medication without addressing the underlying cause of the pain. Choice B is incorrect as it is too broad and may not directly elicit information related to the back pain. Choice C is incorrect as it pertains to family history of osteoporosis, which may not be directly relevant to the current back pain complaint.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because accurately reflecting the mother's feelings shows empathy and understanding, validating her emotions. This response helps build trust and rapport, facilitating therapeutic communication. Option A focuses more on nonverbal cues, which may not convey the same level of understanding. Option C, repeating exact phrases, could come across as insincere or robotic. Option D, reflecting with the nurse's words, may not fully capture the mother's emotions. In summary, choice B is the most appropriate as it demonstrates active listening and genuine concern for the mother's grieving process.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Choice A is correct because it highlights the essence of self-disclosure in helping patients understand the nurse better. 2. Self-disclosure should focus on the nurse's own experiences, not stories about others (Choice B). 3. Self-disclosure can indeed be used to build trust with patients, but the primary goal is patient understanding (Choice C). 4. Fabricating personal experiences is unethical and goes against the purpose of self-disclosure (Choice D).