Communication Skills in Nursing Questions

Questions 52

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Communication Skills in Nursing Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

An example of a nurse communicating with a patient using open-ended questions would be:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it encourages the patient to share detailed information and express their feelings. By asking about the daughter's reaction to hospice, the nurse opens up an opportunity for the patient to discuss personal relationships and emotional aspects of their situation. This type of open-ended question fosters deeper communication and understanding between the nurse and patient. A, B, and C are closed-ended questions that only require a brief response, limiting the patient's opportunity to elaborate on their thoughts and feelings. They focus on specific facts or symptoms rather than exploring the patient's emotional well-being and personal experiences.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a patient with a diagnosis of lung cancer. The nurse states, "If I were you, I would have radiation therapy." The nurse's statement is an example of which type of communication block?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Giving advice. In this scenario, the nurse is directly advising the patient on a course of action without fully understanding the patient's individual needs or preferences. Giving advice can hinder effective communication as it may come across as imposing one's own opinions onto the patient. In this case, the nurse should focus on empathetic listening and supporting the patient in making their own informed decisions. Incorrect choices: A: Inattentive listening - This refers to not paying attention to the patient, which is not demonstrated in the scenario. C: Using clich�s - Clich�s are overused phrases that lack originality, which is not the issue in the nurse's statement. D: Defensive response - This involves reacting defensively to criticism or feedback, which is not applicable to the nurse's advice-giving behavior in this scenario.

Question 3 of 5

The team leader is working through the preoperative checklist and Ms. G, who has a breast lump, begins to cry. "What do you think about this breast surgery? My friend's arm got really swollen after she had the surgery. Can't I just take medication?" What is the priority nursing concept to consider in responding to Ms. G?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Anxiety. The priority nursing concept to consider in responding to Ms. G is anxiety because her emotional distress is evident through crying and expressing concerns about surgery. Addressing her anxiety is crucial to provide emotional support and ensure her well-being throughout the surgical process. By acknowledging her feelings, the nurse can help alleviate her fears, provide education about the surgery, and offer coping strategies. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not address the immediate emotional needs of the patient in this situation. Cellular regulation focuses on physiological processes, functional ability pertains to physical capabilities, and adherence relates to following treatment plans, which are not the primary concerns when a patient is experiencing anxiety and emotional distress.

Question 4 of 5

When the patient says, "I get so anxious just lying here in this hospital bed. I have a million things I should be doing at home," the most empathetic response would be:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Correct Answer: B - "It sounds like you're having a tough time dealing with this situation." Rationale: 1. Acknowledges feelings: The response acknowledges the patient's feelings of anxiety and difficulty. 2. Empathy: It shows empathy by recognizing the patient's emotional state. 3. Validation: Validates the patient's experience without making assumptions or minimizing their feelings. Incorrect Choices: A: Invalidating response, assumes feelings. C: Provides a generic platitude, lacks specific acknowledgment of the patient's feelings. D: Appears judgmental and dismissive of the patient's emotions.

Question 5 of 5

While admitting a patient to the medical unit, the nurse should take which action?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because developing a plan of care and measurable objectives with the patient promotes patient-centered care, collaboration, and shared decision-making. It ensures that the patient's preferences and needs are considered, leading to better outcomes. A: Demonstrating human caring by hugging the patient may be inappropriate due to professional boundaries and individual comfort levels. B: Disclosing shared intimate details with other healthcare providers violates patient confidentiality and privacy. C: Maintaining a physical distance is important for infection control but does not address the holistic care needs of the patient.

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