ATI RN
Synopsis of Psychiatry Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
In the elderly, administering medication is a great concern for the nurse since these patients are more prone to side effects. The primary cause of this is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Aging causes decreased renal and hepatic function, leading to slower metabolism and clearance of drugs, making older adults more vulnerable to drug toxicity and side effects. Other options, such as accelerated gastrointestinal function, are incorrect as GI motility often slows with age.
Question 2 of 5
A young woman had just learned of the accidental death of her husband. She begins to cry and states, �It�s not fair! How could he do this to me?� This remark is assessed as:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The woman's statement, "It's not fair! How could he do this to me?" expresses a sense of anger and injustice over her husband's accidental death. She is questioning why this has happened to her, which suggests feelings of anger and frustration. This expression is not necessarily a plea for help or a manifestation of fear of making decisions alone, but it is a clear display of anger and a sense of unfairness in the situation.
Question 3 of 5
In the elderly, administering medication is a great concern for the nurse since these patients are more prone to side effects. The primary cause of this is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Aging causes decreased renal and hepatic function, leading to slower metabolism and clearance of drugs, making older adults more vulnerable to drug toxicity and side effects. Other options, such as accelerated gastrointestinal function, are incorrect as GI motility often slows with age.
Question 4 of 5
The treatment team was engaged in planning how group therapy could be included as a part of the structured daily activities of the unit. A new team member asked, �Why is it so important to include group therapy for the patients?� The most accurate response would be based on the assumption that:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Group therapy is important because psychopathology often has its roots in disordered relationships. Many mental health issues are influenced by one's interactions with others, whether it be issues with communication, trust, boundaries, or other relational dynamics. Group therapy provides a structured environment where patients can explore and work through these relational difficulties with the support and feedback of peers. By addressing these relational patterns in a group setting, patients can gain insight into their behavior and develop healthier ways of relating to others. This can be a valuable component of their overall treatment plan and can help facilitate lasting change and growth.
Question 5 of 5
A friend says to a nurse, �I am not going to get vaccines for my baby. I hear that vaccines cause autism.� The nurse�s best reply is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This response provides factual, evidence-based information to address the common misconception linking vaccines to autism. It is clear and reassuring for the parent.
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