Erikson�s task of autonomy vs. shame and doubt occurs during which stage of development?- Skildor

Question 1 of 5

Erikson�s task of autonomy vs. shame and doubt occurs during which stage of development?

A. Infancy B. Early childhood C. Late childhood D. Early adolescence

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Erikson's task of autonomy vs. shame and doubt occurs during early childhood (ages 1�3).

Question 2 of 5

A 27-year-old woman has not received a Pap test in years. This assessment finding identifies an alteration in which functional pattern?

A. Health-perception�health-management pattern B. Elimination pattern C. Activity-rest pattern D. Self-perception�self-concept pattern

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The failure to receive a Pap test is related to health perceptions and management, which affects health maintenance practices.

Question 3 of 5

A community health nurse is educating a community group about the 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans. Which of the following information would be included in this presentation?

A. Limit consumption of dairy products. B. Purchase organic fruits and vegetables. C. Make at least half of your grains whole grains. D. Consume fish on a daily basis.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The guidelines emphasize making half of grains whole grains as a key dietary goal.

Question 4 of 5

A teenager, who lives at home with her parents and school-aged brother, has been diagnosed with anorexia nervosa. Which of the following would be the most appropriate teaching goal for this family?

A. Increased energy level B. Improved coping C. Enhanced self-esteem D. Facilitated family conversation

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The family needs to improve coping skills as they adjust to the impact of the teenager's illness.

Question 5 of 5

A liver for which two people are tissue-typed has become available after the death of a donor in a car accident. Client A is a 45-year-old substance abuser whose liver is damaged as a result of his use of alcohol. Client B is a 16-year-old adolescent in need of a liver transplant because of a birth abnormality. Which of the following would be useful for a nurse in giving input as to which of the two should receive the liver?

A. Advocate for Client B because he is the younger of the two and will live longer. B. Use feminist moral theory to advocate for Client A in spite of his alcohol use. C. Use a guided set of moral principles in decision-making before advocating for either. D. Advocate for Client A because he has 15 to 20 years of productive life left.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ethical decision-making should involve guided moral principles to ensure fairness in dilemmas like this.

Health Promotion Practice Questions

Skildor

ATI RN

ATI RN

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