A liver for which two people are tissue-typed has become available after the death of a donor in a car accident. Client A is a 45-year-old substance abuser whose liver is damaged as a result of his use of alcohol. Client B is a 16-year-old adolescent in need of a liver transplant because of a birth abnormality. Which of the following would be useful for a nurse in giving input as to which of the two should receive the liver?- Skildor

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Question 1 of 5

A liver for which two people are tissue-typed has become available after the death of a donor in a car accident. Client A is a 45-year-old substance abuser whose liver is damaged as a result of his use of alcohol. Client B is a 16-year-old adolescent in need of a liver transplant because of a birth abnormality. Which of the following would be useful for a nurse in giving input as to which of the two should receive the liver?

A. Advocate for Client B because he is the younger of the two and will live longer. B. Use feminist moral theory to advocate for Client A in spite of his alcohol use. C. Use a guided set of moral principles in decision-making before advocating for either. D. Advocate for Client A because he has 15 to 20 years of productive life left.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ethical decision-making should involve guided moral principles to ensure fairness in dilemmas like this.

Question 2 of 5

Interpersonal Violence

A. A 16-year-old female who hides in her apartment due to civil unrest in the country B. A 32-year-old male whose co-worker sends him insulting e-mails at work C. A 19-year-old male who has attempted suicide D. A 78-year-old female living in a nursing home who is force-fed by aides

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Interpersonal violence involves harm from others, including emotional abuse (insulting e-mails) and physical abuse (force-feeding).

Question 3 of 5

A school nurse is discussing the income eligibility requirements for free and reduced-price school meals with a family. Which of the following statements would the nurse most likely make?

A. �If the employed member of your family earns less than $50,000 per year, your child will qualify for reduced-price meals.� B. �If your family�s income is less than 185% above the federal poverty level, your child will qualify for free or reduced-price meals.� C. �If you have more than five members living in your household, your child will qualify for reduced-price meals.� D. �If your family has an income above the federal poverty level, your child will not qualify for free or reduced-price meals.�

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Eligibility for free or reduced-price meals depends on income relative to the federal poverty level.

Question 4 of 5

WHO's Malnutrition Classifications

A. Obesity B. Micronutrient deficiencies C. Protein-energy malnutrition D. Water insufficiency

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Obesity is part of the WHO�s classification of malnutrition due to its links to various chronic diseases.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following are symptoms or warning signs of anorexia nervosa?

A. Lack of menstruation in females B. Preoccupation with food C. Eating only small amounts of certain foods D. Dramatic weight fluctuations

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Symptoms of anorexia nervosa include extreme preoccupation with food, lack of menstruation, and dramatic weight loss.

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Health Promotion Practice Questions

Skildor

ATI RN

ATI RN

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