ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet

Questions 53

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ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

During a seizure, what is the primary intervention?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The primary intervention during a seizure is to protect the patient from injury. This includes moving nearby objects that may harm the patient, cushioning the head, and ensuring a safe environment until the seizure subsides. Inserting an airway is not typically done during a seizure unless the patient's airway is compromised, while elevating the head of the bed is not the priority during an active seizure. Withdrawing all pain medications is not necessary unless there are specific contraindications related to the seizure event.

Question 2 of 5

The healthcare provider orders the administration of an ampicillin capsule TID p.o. The healthcare provider should give the medication...

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In medical abbreviations, 'TID' stands for 'ter in die,' which means three times a day, and 'p.o.' stands for 'per os,' which means orally. Therefore, the correct administration schedule for the ampicillin capsule is three times a day orally.

Question 3 of 5

A client had oral surgery following a motor vehicle accident. The nurse assessing the client finds the skin flushed and warm. Which of the following would be the best method to take the client's body temperature?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In cases where the oral route is not recommended due to oral surgery or altered consciousness, the rectal method is preferred for the most accurate body temperature reading. This method is particularly useful when the skin is flushed and warm, as it provides a reliable reflection of core body temperature despite external factors affecting the skin temperature. Axillary temperature may not be as accurate, and arterial line temperature monitoring is invasive and not typically used for routine temperature assessment.

Question 4 of 5

What is the most common cause of dementia among elderly persons?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia among elderly persons. It is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. While Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis are serious conditions, they are not typically associated with dementia in the same way Alzheimer's disease is.

Question 5 of 5

Which chamber of the heart receives oxygenated blood from the lungs?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs via the pulmonary veins. This oxygen-rich blood is then pumped into the left ventricle before being circulated throughout the body. The right atrium, on the other hand, receives deoxygenated blood from the body via the vena cava.

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