Proctored Pharmacology ATI

Questions 63

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Proctored Pharmacology ATI Questions

Question 1 of 5

At what amount does Acetaminophen stop effectively controlling pain?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Acetaminophen is known to lose its effectiveness in controlling pain beyond a dosage of 1,000 mg. It is important to adhere to recommended dosages to ensure optimal pain relief and avoid potential adverse effects associated with higher doses.

Question 2 of 5

When teaching a client with a new prescription for Sulfasalazine, which instruction should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct instruction to include when teaching a client with a new prescription for Sulfasalazine is to expect orange discoloration of urine and skin. Sulfasalazine can cause this harmless side effect, which does not necessitate discontinuation of the medication. It is crucial for the nurse to educate the client about this expected outcome to prevent unnecessary concern or discontinuation of the medication.

Question 3 of 5

Which drug undergoes extensive first-pass hepatic metabolism?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Propranolol undergoes extensive first-pass metabolism in the liver. When administered orally, propranolol is extensively metabolized by the liver before reaching systemic circulation, leading to reduced bioavailability. This process is known as first-pass hepatic metabolism, which significantly affects the drug's effectiveness and necessitates higher oral doses compared to other routes of administration.

Question 4 of 5

A client with Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis is receiving Streptomycin IM among other antibiotics. For which of the following manifestations should the nurse monitor as an adverse effect of this medication?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is extremity paresthesias. Streptomycin, used to treat infections like Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis, can cause paresthesias in the hands and feet as an adverse effect. Monitoring for this symptom is vital to detect and manage it promptly.

Question 5 of 5

When teaching a client with a new prescription for nitroglycerin patches, which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: It is crucial to rotate the application site daily when using nitroglycerin patches to prevent skin irritation and ensure optimal absorption of the medication.

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