ATI Pediatric Proctored Exam

Questions 54

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pediatric Proctored Exam Questions

Question 1 of 5

At what age range is it important to feed a baby in a more upright position and no longer in sidelying?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Feeding a baby in a more upright position and no longer in sidelying is important around 4-6 months of age. At this stage, babies start developing better head and trunk control, which allows them to sit in a more upright position for feeding, promoting safer and more efficient swallowing and digestion.

Question 2 of 5

The healthcare provider discussed strategies with a parent to prevent a recurrence of urinary tract infection in the child. Which statement made by the parent indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The statement 'It is acceptable to take frequent bubble baths' indicates a need for further teaching because oils in bubble bath and similar products are known to irritate the urethra, potentially leading to recurrent urinary tract infections.

Question 3 of 5

A 9-month-old infant who is not sitting independently has been diagnosed with ataxic cerebral palsy (CP). Which clinical manifestations would the nurse expect to see in the baby?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In ataxic cerebral palsy, the characteristic features include hypotonia (low muscle tone) and muscle instability. These manifestations contribute to the infant's difficulty in achieving independent sitting. Hypertonia (increased muscle tone) and persistence of primitive reflexes, as mentioned in option B, are more commonly associated with other types of cerebral palsy. Tremors and exaggerated posturing (option C) are not typical features of ataxic CP. Hemiplegia (paralysis of one side of the body) and hypertonia (increased muscle tone) mentioned in option D are more commonly seen in other types of cerebral palsy, such as spastic CP.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of an infant about home safety. Which of the following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The nurse should instruct the guardian to keep the baby�s crib away from the radiator to prevent burns.

Question 5 of 5

Which assessment finding for a 4-month-old infant would require further action by the nurse?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. The posterior fontanel should be closed by 4 months of age. An open posterior fontanel at this age may indicate a delay in normal closure, which could be a cause for concern and require further evaluation by the healthcare provider to ensure proper development and growth.

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