Communication Skills in Nursing Questions

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: "Be honest with the nurses about your strengths and about areas that need improvement." This statement is the most appropriate because it emphasizes the importance of being transparent and authentic in one's interactions. By acknowledging both strengths and areas for improvement, the student nurse shows humility, self-awareness, and a willingness to learn. This approach fosters trust and respect from other nurses, as it demonstrates a commitment to personal and professional growth. Option A is incorrect because it discourages the student nurse by implying that credibility is unattainable due to lack of experience. Option B is incorrect as it suggests hiding feelings of inadequacy, which can lead to inauthenticity and hinder genuine connections with colleagues. Option D is incorrect as it promotes a superficial and transactional approach to building relationships, rather than focusing on genuine communication and mutual respect.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Anxiety. The priority nursing concept to consider in responding to Ms. G is anxiety because her emotional distress is evident through crying and expressing concerns about surgery. Addressing her anxiety is crucial to provide emotional support and ensure her well-being throughout the surgical process. By acknowledging her feelings, the nurse can help alleviate her fears, provide education about the surgery, and offer coping strategies. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not address the immediate emotional needs of the patient in this situation. Cellular regulation focuses on physiological processes, functional ability pertains to physical capabilities, and adherence relates to following treatment plans, which are not the primary concerns when a patient is experiencing anxiety and emotional distress.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it suggests avoiding the issue rather than addressing the mother's feelings of inadequacy. A is therapeutic as it acknowledges the mother's concerns. B shows empathy and physical support. D encourages the mother to further express her feelings for better understanding. Ultimately, C is nontherapeutic as it dismisses the mother's emotions without addressing them directly.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: "What do you think caused the back pain?" This question helps to gather specific information about the patient's perception and understanding of the back pain, which can provide valuable insights into the potential cause and severity. By understanding the patient's perspective, the nurse can tailor further assessments and interventions accordingly. Choice A is incorrect because it focuses on offering medication without addressing the underlying cause of the pain. Choice B is incorrect as it is too broad and may not directly elicit information related to the back pain. Choice C is incorrect as it pertains to family history of osteoporosis, which may not be directly relevant to the current back pain complaint.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Giving advice. In this scenario, the nurse is directly advising the patient on a course of action without fully understanding the patient's individual needs or preferences. Giving advice can hinder effective communication as it may come across as imposing one's own opinions onto the patient. In this case, the nurse should focus on empathetic listening and supporting the patient in making their own informed decisions. Incorrect choices: A: Inattentive listening - This refers to not paying attention to the patient, which is not demonstrated in the scenario. C: Using clich�s - Clich�s are overused phrases that lack originality, which is not the issue in the nurse's statement. D: Defensive response - This involves reacting defensively to criticism or feedback, which is not applicable to the nurse's advice-giving behavior in this scenario.