Communication Skills in Nursing Questions

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because patients who are at high risk for falls require more frequent documentation to ensure their safety. Falls are a common patient safety concern in healthcare settings, and timely and accurate documentation can help prevent falls. Choice B is incorrect because using labels like "good" or "lazy" to describe patients is subjective and unprofessional, and can lead to misunderstandings among healthcare providers. Choice C is incorrect because detailed and specific documentation is required for quality patient care and communication among healthcare providers, not just for legal reasons. Choice D is incorrect because while clear and concise documentation is important, it does not address the specific need for more frequent documentation for high-risk patients.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because understanding cultural influences on healthcare perceptions and behaviors is essential for providing effective care to patients from different backgrounds. By discovering these influences, the nurse can better communicate, build trust, and provide culturally sensitive care. Choice B is incorrect as it may disregard the importance of the patients' own cultural beliefs and practices. Choice C is incorrect as avoiding confrontation of discrimination issues may perpetuate disparities in care. Choice D is incorrect as speaking Spanish is helpful but not as crucial as understanding cultural influences.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because openly discussing sexually transmitted infections can help build trust between the nurse and the college students. This trust can lead to a more open and honest dialogue, making the students feel comfortable seeking information and support. Choice A is incorrect because open discussions would likely encourage continued engagement. Choice C is incorrect as discussing such important topics can enhance the nurse's credibility. Choice D is incorrect as open communication fosters belief in the reliability and accuracy of the information shared.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because helping a client talk to family members about discontinuing chemotherapy shows responsible communication by facilitating important discussions. This choice demonstrates respect for the client's autonomy and promotes informed decision-making. Choice A is incorrect because using profanity is unprofessional and disrespectful. Choice C is incorrect as it focuses on coping strategies, not necessarily responsible communication. Choice D is incorrect as sharing a client's health information without consent violates confidentiality.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Choice A is correct because it highlights the essence of self-disclosure in helping patients understand the nurse better. 2. Self-disclosure should focus on the nurse's own experiences, not stories about others (Choice B). 3. Self-disclosure can indeed be used to build trust with patients, but the primary goal is patient understanding (Choice C). 4. Fabricating personal experiences is unethical and goes against the purpose of self-disclosure (Choice D).