ATI RN
Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing PDF Questions
Question 1 of 5
A young adult on a limited income who is having back pain states, "I want to see a chiropractor, but I don't have any money. However, I do have health insurance." The most appropriate response that the nurse can provide is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: "most insurance companies will pay for chiropractic treatment." Chiropractic care is a recognized form of treatment by most health insurance providers. Many insurance plans cover chiropractic services for conditions such as back pain. This is because chiropractic care is considered a cost-effective and evidence-based treatment option for musculoskeletal issues. Choice B is incorrect because chiropractors are licensed healthcare professionals in all states and many insurance plans do cover their services. Choice C is incorrect as chiropractic medicine is a well-established form of complementary and alternative medicine that is recognized by insurance companies. Choice D is incorrect because while chiropractic medicine does have preventive aspects, it is still commonly covered by insurance for treatment of various conditions.
Question 2 of 5
A patient informs the nurse, "I burn a lavender-scented candle for an hour before bedtime to help me relax and sleep." The nurse realizes this patient is using:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: the mind-body intervention of aromatherapy. Aromatherapy uses essential oils like lavender to promote relaxation and improve sleep. The scent of lavender can have calming effects on the mind and body, aiding in relaxation before bedtime. Qi gong (B) is a form of energy healing, Alexander technique (C) involves posture and movement, and conventional medicine (D) focuses on pharmaceutical or surgical interventions, none of which are directly related to using a lavender-scented candle for relaxation and sleep.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse researcher determines whether findings are substantial by calculating the level of significance. Which aspect of the scientific inquiry is being conducted?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Evaluation. In this scenario, the nurse researcher is determining the significance of findings, which falls under the evaluation phase of scientific inquiry. Evaluation involves assessing the results and determining their importance and relevance. It is crucial in determining the validity and impact of the research findings. A: Hypothesis - While formulating a hypothesis is an important step in the scientific method, it is not directly related to determining the significance of findings. B: Method - Refers to the procedures used to conduct the research study, not specifically related to evaluating the significance of findings. C: Data collection - Involves the process of gathering data, not directly related to determining the level of significance of findings.
Question 4 of 5
Physical therapists are represented by a union, nurses are represented by a separate union, and pharmacists have yet another union within a single agency. This type of union representation is known as:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: occupational unionism. This type of union representation categorizes workers based on their occupation or profession rather than industry. In this scenario, physical therapists, nurses, and pharmacists each have their own specialized union based on their specific professions within the single agency. Summary of incorrect choices: B: Industrial unionism refers to unions that represent all workers within a particular industry, regardless of their specific occupation or profession. C: Union shop refers to a workplace where all employees must join the union after a certain period of employment, not the type of union representation described in the question. D: Power sharing is a concept related to governance and decision-making processes, not specific to union representation based on occupation.
Question 5 of 5
A young adult on a limited income who is having back pain states, "I want to see a chiropractor, but I don't have any money. However, I do have health insurance." The most appropriate response that the nurse can provide is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: "most insurance companies will pay for chiropractic treatment." Chiropractic care is a recognized form of treatment by most health insurance providers. Many insurance plans cover chiropractic services for conditions such as back pain. This is because chiropractic care is considered a cost-effective and evidence-based treatment option for musculoskeletal issues. Choice B is incorrect because chiropractors are licensed healthcare professionals in all states and many insurance plans do cover their services. Choice C is incorrect as chiropractic medicine is a well-established form of complementary and alternative medicine that is recognized by insurance companies. Choice D is incorrect because while chiropractic medicine does have preventive aspects, it is still commonly covered by insurance for treatment of various conditions.
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