A pregnant patient presents for a routine 16-week prenatal visit. Her BP has decreased from 119/78 mmHg at her 12-week visit to 110/69 mmHg. What hemodynamic factor accounts for the decrease in BP?- Skildor

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Question 1 of 5

A pregnant patient presents for a routine 16-week prenatal visit. Her BP has decreased from 119/78 mmHg at her 12-week visit to 110/69 mmHg. What hemodynamic factor accounts for the decrease in BP?

A. Decrease preload B. Decrease in stroke volume C. Decrease cardiac output D. Decrease in systemic vascular resistance

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pregnancy typically leads to a decrease in systemic vascular resistance, which results in a lower blood pressure.

Question 2 of 5

A pregnant patient presents for a routine 16-week prenatal visit. Her BP has decreased from 119/78 mmHg at her 12-week visit to 110/69 mmHg. What hemodynamic factor accounts for the decrease in BP?

A. Decrease preload B. Decrease in stroke volume C. Decrease cardiac output D. Decrease in systemic vascular resistance

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pregnancy typically leads to a decrease in systemic vascular resistance, which results in a lower blood pressure.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following is the most appropriate description of �personhood� as it relates to people with dementia?

A. Personhood is a universal concept that is defined the same way in all cultures. B. The ability to relate to others as people, rather than preserving cognitive independence, is an important aspect of �personhood.� C. The ability to recognize family members by name is an important aspect of �personhood.� D. A deterioration in cognitive function demonstrates the decreasing value of older adults in society.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Personhood focuses on maintaining human connections, even when cognitive decline occurs.

Question 4 of 5

All of the statements about Medicaid are true except:

A. Medicaid is jointly funded by federal and state governments. B. Medicaid provides coverage for low-income people of all ages. C. The coverage provided under Medicaid is the same in every state. D. Long-term care for elderly and disabled people accounts for the largest proportion of Medicaid spending.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Medicaid coverage varies by state and is not the same in every state.

Question 5 of 5

A common pathological finding in a patient with asthma is:

A. Necrosis of small airways B. Absence of goblet cells C. Absence of ciliary regeneration D. Hypertrophy of smooth muscle

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Asthma is characterized by smooth muscle hypertrophy, airway remodeling, and inflammation.

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